In utility-scale renewable projects, where does the entire cost basis rest given that the fuel (sunlight or wind) is free?

Answer

Manufacturing, transporting, and installing the physical capture mechanism.

Since the fuel source for utility-scale renewables is free, the capital expenditure is almost entirely concentrated on the physical infrastructure needed to capture that energy, such as panels, turbines, and foundations.

In utility-scale renewable projects, where does the entire cost basis rest given that the fuel (sunlight or wind) is free?
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