What is the fundamental measurement difference between hourly and salaried pay structures?

Answer

Hourly compensation is tied directly to tracked working time, while salary is a fixed annual amount paid regularly.

Hourly employees are compensated based strictly on the time they clock in and out. Salaried employees receive a set annual amount distributed over regular pay periods, independent of the exact hours worked during those periods.

What is the fundamental measurement difference between hourly and salaried pay structures?
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